GOWM praise Hillfields Action Plan during recent monitoring visit - This is a credit to the programme team and to all projects                        This website is partly funded by the European Union, European Regional Development Fund                              

 

 
 

 

 

Before Hillfields was developed   

 

Not much more than a hundred years ago Hillfields was a rural spot. We are told that "this now thickly populate district was then a wild and romantic place. The low ground immediately surrounding Swanswell Pool was covered with extensive osier and reed beds. This place was the favourite resort and breeding place of several kinds of water fowl ... Pike, perch, roach, tench and eels afforded fine sport for anglers. Before the new town of Hillfields encroached upon the pool, it was a wild and weird place. The water was bordered with fine old pollard willows, and on two sides the ground gradually rose to Hillfields. The path across the field that bounded the pool on one side led into a lane called Harnall Lane, which in olden times was the  highway between Coventry and Leicester. It was a rugged but beautiful place in bygone times, so narrow in parts that farmers carts almost touched the fences on either side. In other parts there were broad stretches of waste land bordering the roadway, the furze and brambles upon which made them a veritable paradise in my eyes. Ferns grew in rich profusion in the more sheltered parts." This is part of a description written by  Mr. Joseph Gutteridge. 

About 1828, Hillfields began to develop; houses of weavers and others quickly sprang up. At that time, Hillfields, or the township of Harnall, or Newtown, Swanswell Field, as it was variously called, was part of the Parish of Holy Trinity.

This is an extract from the History of Hillfields and St. Peter's Church (source unknown).

Farmers, anglers and naturalists are likely to be upset by the news that a New Town of ribbon weaving settlements is to be built on Hill Fields. Rich with waving corn and extending from Primrose Hill to Swanswell Fields this area abounds in natural richness.

Wild and Weird

The extensive pool in the valley is surrounded by osier and reed beds that provide a breeding place for several kinds of water fowl. Wild duck, the widgeon, the dipper and the water-hen visit this area which is additionally enlivened by the songs of the warbler.
Anglers find good sport with pike, perch, roach, tench and eels, and this wild and weird place is bordered by old pollard willows and clusters of tall elms, oaks, chestnuts and maples. 
From the pool, a path leads to Harnall Lane, so narrow a road that farmers' carts almost touch the fences on either side.
A mile further on, Swan Lane is reached at the boundary with Stoke. 
The highest part of Hill Fields lies a couple of fields away and is aptly named Primrose Hill. From this beautifully wooded knoll, a magnificent view of the city is obtained. 

Carefully Wooded

Care must be taken when wandering here: amidst the stately elms - both common and wych elms - maples and pines of various species are old quarry workings which provided sandstone for building the city walls and gates in the fourteenth century.

This fictional article is copied from The Coventry Area Reporter, a newspaper format history of Coventry published in 1988 by Mayneset Ltd., Leamington Spa. 

More about the history of Harnall before Hillfields was developed

Look at a map of Hillfields in 1851.

 
 

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